How to Choose Track & Field Spikes (2024)

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Updated: December 18, 2023

Welcome to the wonderful world of track and field! If this is your first year participating in track & field meets, the wide variety of different track shoe options, price ranges, and events to participate in can be a little overwhelming. At the beginning of your track career you will likely participate in several different events until you figure out which one you like best and once you do, there are a vast array of options for your specific event. Running Warehouse is here help you navigate the options and find the best spike for your needs.

Step 1: Choose Your Event

Determine Which Kind of Spike to Buy

Beginners

If this is your first year participating in track and field, you may be trying out several different events, and it's probably not realistic to buy specific spikes for every event you hope to try. In this case a Multi-purpose track & field spike will be the most versatile and is the best starting point. There are 16 events in high school track & field – a Multi-Purpose Track & Field spike works perfectly for 14 of those events outside of the shot put and discus. These spikes are affordable, lightweight, durable, more comfortable, have additional cushioning and are designed for use on any track surface (dirt, asphalt and all-weather rubber).

Experienced Athletes

Once you have had a season or two of experience you and your coach should have a good idea of where your talents lie. At this point consider a spike or shoe designed specifically for your event(s). Shoes for Throw Events or Jump Events will be very different from shoes designed for the running events. For example, not all track and field shoes need spikes. Throw shoes designed for the Discus, Hammer, and Shotput feature either Smooth or Textured outsoles based on the thrower's technique. To make finding the right track shoe easier, we have broken down the different events below and included links to the spikes designed for those events.

Track EventSpike

Sprint & Hurdle Spikes

100m, 200m, 400m, 100m/110m hurdles, 300m/400m hurdles, 800m, 4 x 100m, and 4 x 400m relays.

Middle Distance

800m, 1500m, 1600m, and Mile

Middle Distance Track Spikes

Long Distance

3,000m, steeplechase, 3,200m, Two-mile, 5,000m, and 10,000m

Long Distance Track Spikes

Field EventsShoe

Throw Events

Discus, Hammer, Javelin, and Shotput

Throw Shoes

Jump Events

High Jump, Long Jump, Triple Jump, and Pole Vault

Jump Shoes

How to Choose Track & Field Spikes (1)

Step 2: Choose Your Performance Level

Elite spikes are more event specific than entry-level spikes and most athletes who are new to track and field won't know which event they want to specialize in yet. That being said, some athletes may not want to start with an entry-level spike and may prefer the fit or feel of elite spikes. Keep in mind that the higher price does not necessarily mean a better experience. An elite-level spike will likely not be as comfortable and last as long as an entry-level spike.

Entry Level

Entry-level spikes are intended for newer athletes. These shoes will have a slightly more relaxed uppers and a less rigid spike plates for a fit most beginners will be familiar with. While entry-level spikes are less expensive, they are often more durable than their elite counterparts. As a trade-off, this type of spike will not feel as propulsive as an elite model and may not provide the same performance feel some athletes are seeking. Entry-level track spikes are designed for use on all track surfaces (dirt, asphalt, rubber/all weather).

Elite Level

Elite-level spikes provide the greatest energy return and will use the lightest materials to enhance performance. The spike plate will be more aggressive across all distances and events, the uppers will provide a tight, event-specific fit. The midsoles often times feature super foams and space age plates for added performance. The most expensive track & field spikes are designed for use exclusively on the best rubber/all weather tracks.

How to Choose Track & Field Spikes (2)

Step 3: Get the Right Fit

How Your Spikes Should Fit

Sprint, jump, and throw spikes should fit like a glove. They will be snug and provide a narrow fit. Your toes should reach the end of the shoes, but not be jammed into them. This is because these shoes are intended to act as an extension of your foot to allow for a more explosive feel.

Mid-distance and distance spikes will have a sightly more relaxed, slipper-like fit. These spikes should offer a contoured, snug fit throughout the midfoot, but with some space for the toes to move. This is to provide additional comfort as well as a bit of room for swelling.

For a deeper look into spike fit for each discipline, read our guide: How to Fit Track Spikes

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How to Choose Track & Field Spikes (2024)

FAQs

How do I know what spikes to get for track? ›

For long distance events on tartan or synthetic tracks, you will want to use spikes that are between 3-5mm long. These spikes will provide good traction without being too hard on your feet. For shorter distances or sprints, you can use running spikes that are 6mm long. These nails will give you more traction and grip.

How do you want track spikes to fit? ›

Your toes should be close to the front of the shoe but still have room to move around. The shoe should hold your heel in without movement and have a solid hold through the midfoot. There should be a small amount of space in the toebox, but with a snugger fit than standard running shoes.

What length spikes are best for track? ›

6mm - These are best for track and field events. This is the only size of spike pin that is permitted on most athletics tracks.

Does the type of track spikes matter? ›

Of course, before you get too excited to get out there and crush it, you need to get your feet in the right spikes for the event or events you do. Not all track spikes are created equal – they're actually designed with specific events in mind.

Are needle or pyramid spikes better? ›

Needles are generally considered to be better suited for lighter runners. They sink deeper into the track than other alternatives, as their points are much sharper than those of a Pyramid. If you're going to invest in Needles, make sure you use them with caution.

Do track spikes fit true to size? ›

Even among top-level track athletes, there are different opinions on which is the best fit. Some runners like a very snug fit, and will wear a full size down or more. Others prefer a fit similar to training shoes, and will opt for the same size as their trainers or even slightly larger.

Should track spikes be loose or tight? ›

How Your Spikes Should Fit. Sprint, jump, and throw spikes should fit like a glove. They will be snug and provide a narrow fit. Your toes should reach the end of the shoes, but not be jammed into them.

What is the difference between sprint spikes and jump spikes? ›

Q: How are high jump shoes / spikes different than normal sprinting track spikes? A: Sprinting track shoes have only spikes in the front and high jump shoes have spikes in the front and in he back (heel). High jump spikes will offer the jumper the traction that he or she needs.

Do high jump spikes make a difference? ›

You can choose to wear high jump spikes, but remember that they will only give you more support when doing the jump. If you want to improve your athletic performance, you will need to improve the overall athletic condition of your body.

Is there a difference between track and cross country spikes? ›

A lot of it is about the materials used. Cross-country spikes have additional padding and rubber for flexibility, while sprinting spikes are typically reinforced with a hard plastic plate. Sprinting in cross-country spikes that are too soft will slow you down.

How often should I change track spikes? ›

How long will a pair of spikes last? Most spikes should hold up for at least two to three high school seasons (and they generally feel better the more they get used). Distance runners who compete in both cross-country and track can sometimes use the same spikes for all seasons.

What are the cons of track spikes? ›

THE LIGHTER, THE BETTER

This low weight has a tradeoff — most spike shoes have little to no padding or cushioning and aren't designed for true comfort. They should fit well and not leave blisters, but they won't feel good after a long day on your feet. They are meant solely for use during races.

What is the difference between super spikes and normal spikes? ›

Super spikes are built with significantly more foam underfoot compared to the spike designs of the past. These innovative, supercritical compounds are amazingly resilient and hyper-responsive, offering unrivaled levels of protection while remaining as lightweight, responsive, and efficient as possible.

How many spikes should I put in my track shoes? ›

Sprinting spikes take 8 or more spikes for speed and power.

Sprinting spikes are quite stiff, and also the lightest running shoe. Sprinting spikes are best for 100, 200, and 400 meter events. 6mm spikes are best for track and field events and are the most versatile spike.

Can you run 800m in sprint spikes? ›

If your runner is also running longer distance events, it's better to buy a long-distance spike. If they are running more sprints, and the 400-800 middle distance event, then they could buy a sprint spike. Sprint spike shoes have forefoot plates and are not the best for MD and definitely not for LD events.

Are 1/4 inch spikes legal? ›

Spikes are permitted during practice. Spike length must not exceed ¼ inch in length.

References

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