[TRDizin | Arama Sonuçları] (2024)

1.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3 Sayfa: 291 - 305

Currently, there seems to be a decline in direct experiences of nature, with a consequent decrease in connection with nature, which could unavoidably result in negative consequences, especially in what concerns children. With the goal of narrowing this ever-growing gap, as well as raising awareness for the importance of outdoor spaces/nature as promoters of development and learning, the Invisible Limits Project (IL) was founded. Thus, the present investigation aimed to better understand the enrollment motives, sociodemographic variables, parenting styles and Nature Relatedness (NR) of parents who enrolled their children in IL, as well as to analyze these same variables and identify parent profiles based on NR and frequency of nature contact, while additionally attempting to ascertain the role of contact with nature as a predictor of NR, all in an effort to rethink and improve existing educational offers. The investigation follows a comparative typology, counting 286 total participants, divided into an experimental group (n=135) - comprised of those who enrolled their children in IL - and a control group (n=151), to which the previous criterion did not apply. For the statistical analysis of the collected data, IBM SPSS Statistics v25, jamovi v1.6, JASP 0.16.1.0 and MaxQDA v2020.4 were used. In what pertains to the results, the main reason for parents to enrol their children in an educational experience in nature was the promotion of contact with nature. Additionally, there were no observable differences between groups, regarding both parenting styles and NR. Concomitantly, frequent contact with nature (both during childhood and throughout life) was determined to be a predictor of a higher NR. In view of the results and in view of the current climate changes, as well as life’s sustainability on the planet, further studies are required, in order to better understand one’s connection with nature.

2.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2 Sayfa: 589 - 603

The present study aimed to evaluate the pomological and phenological traits, as well as yield potential and incidence of external defects of some local (‘Bilecik’, ‘Maraş 12’, ‘Maraş 18’, ‘Şebin’, ‘Şen 1’) and foreign (‘Chandler’, ‘Fernette’, ‘Fernor’, ‘Howard’, ‘Pedro’, ‘Serr’) walnut cultivars grown in Bursa (north-west in Turkey) conditions between 2014 and 2020. The first leafing was observed in Maraş 12, Serr, Şebin, and Maraş 18 cultivars, while Fernette and Fernor were the last leafing cultivars. The female blooming period of the cultivars was recorded to be the longest in Maraş 18 (15 days) and Şebin (16 days) and that was the shortest in Bilecik and Serr (10 days). The male blooming period was recorded as the longest in Chandler, Fernette, Bilecik, and Şebin (16-18 days) and that was the shortest in Maraş 12 and Serr (10 days). The average yield per tree of cultivars ranged between 1.87 kg (Şebin) and 14.21 kg (Pedro). Walnut blight was observed on average in 15.85%, sunburn in 10.21%, codling moth in 5.11%, anthracnose in 3.23%, and bird damage in 2.35% of the fruits. The healthy nut percentage ranged from 40.06% (Şen 1) to 76.50% (Chandler). The nut weight of cultivars was between 9.91 g (Maraş 12) and 16.27 g (Şen 1). Kernel percentage varied from 36.31% (Şen 1) to 53.56% (Maraş 12). The principal component analysis conducted to distinguish the cultivars suggests that the most important factors could be reduced to five components. The results showed that Maraş 12, Chandler, Fernor, and Howard were suitable cultivars for commercial cultivation in Bursa conditions.

3.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 5 Sayfa: 279 - 290

Chama coralloides Reeve, 1846 is a commercially important mollusk in Acapulco, Mexico. There is currently no fisheries regulation or protection. Therefore, the objective of the present work was to estimate the growth parameters of C. coralloides using the Schnute model cases. Shell length data collected from March 2019 to December 2021 were used. A multinomial analysis was performed to determine the modal groups monthly. Using the mean lengths of each modal group, a modal progression was performed to define the time increments∆t, which were taken as equivalent representations of the data from direct age estimation methods (mark-recapture). These data were used to estimate the individual growth parameters using the five cases of the Schnute model and to define the case that best describes the growth. 2804 organisms were analyzed, with lengths ranging from 7.61 to 116.30 mm SL. Multinomial analysis showed one to four modal groups per month and 14 cohorts were identified. The best-fit case was case 5 (wi = 0.72) with an L∞ = 114.2 mm, followed by case 1 (wi = 0.28) with an L∞= 109.8 mm. Both cases (5 and 1) were modeled and because the best model did not reach 90%, a mean model was estimated. C. coralloides presented a type of asymptotic growth, with an estimated L∞ that can be reached nearly 22 years.

4.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3 Sayfa: 656 - 666

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a group of genetic diseases that cause muscle weakness and mobility problems. There are no clear clinical guidelines for assessing and rehabilitating individuals with SMA, despite its increasing prevalence. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive review of physical therapy’s effectiveness in improving treatment outcomes for SMA by analyzing existing literature. A search was conducted in Pubmed, PEDro and Google scholar using relevant keywords. Studies on assessment, treatment, and rehabilitation for SMA were included in the review. The review found that assessment must be comprehensive, and rehabilitation approaches include exercise training, positioning, orthotics, and mobility aids, chest physiotherapy, contracture and scoliosis management, and aquatic exercises. Physical therapy improves the quality of life for children with SMA at every stage of the disease. However, there is still insufficient evidence on the effectiveness of physical therapy in managing people with SMA, and more high-quality studies are needed.

5.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 1 Sayfa: 88 - 94

Walnut (Juglans regia L.), which is an important nut fruit species in Türkiye, is grown in different ecological conditions. Economically, production is possible by carrying out adaptation studies of varieties. This study was conducted between 2021-2022.It was aimed to determine the performance of Bursa-95, Chandler, Pedro, Şebin, Topak, Yalova-1 and Yavuz walnut varieties in Kale (Denizli) ecology. Accordingly, the average nut weight varied between 10.64 g (Pedro and 16.50 g (Yalova-1) and kernel weight ranged from 4.98 to 8.14 g (Yalova-1). While Yalova-1 variety ranked first in terms of nut width and Topak variety was first in terms of nut length and height, Pedro variety ranked last for both characteristics. In the ecology in question, the Chandler variety, which has a saturated, light yellow color, was in first place, while Bursa-95 was in last place.

6.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1 Sayfa: 38 - 45

Objective: To describe the impact of genitourinary syndrome symptoms on daily activities and well-being in peri- and postmenopausal women living in an urban area. Materials and Methods: Observational, prospective, and cross-sectional research in a population of peri- and postmenopausal women living in the Lima region. A non-probabilistic sample was used. The instrument used is “The Day-to-Day Impact of vagin*l Aging” questionnaire. It consists of four domains and its internal reliability is between 0.82 and 0.93. The questions were answered using a Likert scale. High values indicate a more severe impact. Statistical procedures were performed using SPSS version 26. Results: One thousand seventy women participated; the mean age was 54±7.5 years. The results about the activities of daily living showed that 35% of women reported regular vagin*l symptoms and 14.7% major symptoms. In the emotional well-being domain, 90% had minor symptoms. In the sexual function domain, 57.6% reported minor vagin*l symptoms, and in the self-concept and body image domain, 60.9% reported minor symptoms and 20.7% major symptoms. According to the global score, 60.9% reported minor discomfort, 36.3% regular discomfort, and 2.8% major discomfort. The sexually active women declared an impact of severity in terms of their daily activities and sexual function (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between activities of daily living, sexual function, and women with sexual activity, causing a negative impact on social life and quality of life.

7.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 2 Sayfa: 48 - 53

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of glycemic control of Care Connect, a pro- gram based on digital tools designed for remote monitoring of type 1 diabetes patients. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study that assesses glycemic control, at baseline and after 3 months, in patients included in the first 45 days whose data were downloaded at least twice during the observation period. Results: Fifty-three subjects were included in the portal in the first 45 days after implantation, 27 men and 26 women, mean age 44.5 ± 11.69 years, all of them were closed-loop system users. Three months after starting remote monitoring, the glucose management indicator decreased from 7.04% ± 0.53% to 6.89% ± 0.45%, the percentage of time in hyperglycemia> 250 mg/dL reduced from 7.83% ± 8.13% to 5.04% ± 5.9% and the percentage of time in hyperglycemia> 180 mg/dL reduced from 23.06% ± 12.92% to 19.17% ± 9.71% while the percentage of time in range increased from 65.52% ± 17.80% to 73.60% ± 13.98%, all these differences being statistically significant. Conclusions: A care program based on digital tools can improve glycemic control in type 1 diabetic patients using a closed-loop system. This type of digital health technology could be useful to opti- mize control in this patient profile.

8.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 53 Sayı: 1 Sayfa: 8 - 12

Amaç: Prostaglandin analogu (PGA) göz damlalarının neden olduğu periorbital değişikliklerin tedavinin kesilmesinden sonra kısmen geri dönüşümlü olduğunu bildirmek. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya sekiz tek taraflı glokom ve bir bilateral açık açılı glokom hastası olmak üzere prostaglandin ilişkili periorbitopati gelişen ve oküloplasti kliniğine sevk edilen 9 hasta dahil edildi. Hastaların hepsi kozmetik nedenlerle tedavi kesilmeden önce en az bir yıl boyunca topikal PGA’ları ile tedavi edilmişti. Bulgular: Tüm olgularda, tedavi edilen göz ile diğer göz arasında perioküler bölgede başta üst göz kapağı sulkusunun derinleşmesi ve göz kapağı yağ yastığının küçülmesi olmak üzere belirgin farklılıklar vardı. PGA göz damlaları kesildikten bir yıl sonra bu bulgularda iyileşme gözlendi. Sonuç: Klinisyenler ve hastalar, topikal PGA tedavisinin periorbital dokular üzerindeki yan etkilerinin farkında olmalı ve bu yan etkilerin ilacın kesilmesinden sonra kısmen gerileyebileceğini akılda bulundurmalılardır.

9.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 57 Sayı: 1 Sayfa: 3 - 16

Objective: This study aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the comparative effects of different types or parameters of lumbar traction in low back pain (LBP). Methods: CENTRAL, CINAHL, ISI Web of Science, PEDro, PubMed, and Scopus databases were searched from their inception to March 31, 2021. We considered all RCTs comparing different types or parameters of lumbar traction on adults who complained of LBP with or without lumbar radiculopathy (LR). Any restriction regarding publication time or language was applied. Two reviewers independently selected the studies, performed the quality assessment, and extracted the results. Meta-analysis employed a random-effects model. Results: Sixteen studies met the inclusion criteria for qualitative analysis, and five were pooled. Meta-analyses of results from five studies on LBP with LR showed no significant difference between diverse tractions modalities at short-term follow-up. Very low to low-quality evidence supports these results. High-force and low-force traction demonstrated clinically significant improvements in pain. Conclusion: The literature suggests the short-term effectiveness of traction on pain in LBP with LR, regardless of the type or the dosage employed. Different effects of traction other the mechanical ones can be hypothesized. This systematic review may be relevant for clinical practice due to the similar effects of different traction types or dosages.

10.

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 3 Sayfa: 227 - 233

Background: Prolonged gastric transit time is a commonly described cause for incomplete capsule endoscopy examination. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and identify risk factors for prolonged gastric transit time and to assess its impact on the rate of incomplete examinations. Methods: This is a retrospective study including patients undergoing small-bowel capsule endoscopy between January 2014 and August 2020. Patients with prolonged gastric transit time were consecutively included and patients without prolonged gastric transit time were randomized (controls) in a 1:2 ratio. Prolonged gastric transit time was defined as small-bowel capsule endoscopy remaining in the stomach for more than 1 hour, as checked with the routine use of the real-time viewer, requiring an intervention such as prokinetic administration and/or endoscopically assisted capsule delivery into the duodenum. Results: Prolonged gastric transit time occurred in 45/957 patients (prevalence 4.7%). Both groups were similar regarding small-bowel capsule endoscopy indication and inpatient status. The mean small-bowel transit was similar between groups (4 hours 48 minutes ± 2 hours 11 minutes vs. 4 hours 38 minutes ± 1 hour 36 minutes; P = .74). Prolonged gastric transit time group did not have a significant higher rate of incomplete exams (P = .44) but presented more frequently with inadequate small-bowel preparation (P < .001). Older age (P = .046), female sex (P = .004), diabetes (P = .03), and psychotropic medication use (P = .02) were risk factors for prolonged gastric transit time. In multivariate analysis, female sex (odds ratio: 4.0; P = .002) and psychotropic medication use (OR: 4.6; P = .003) were predictors of prolonged gastric transit time. Conclusion: Prolonged gastric transit time was not associated with a higher rate of incomplete exams in our cohort but was associated with higher rate of inadequate small-bowel preparation. Female sex and psychotropic medication use were independent risk factors for prolonged gastric transit time.

11.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 Sayfa: 278 - 290

Bu sistematik derlemenin amacı, multidisipliner bir kardiyakrehabilitasyon programının kanıta dayalı bir yaklaşım olduğunu ortayakoymak için literatürü sistematik olarak gözden geçirmek ve araştırmalarınbir araya getirilmesini sağlamaktır. Sistematik derlemede, “PreferredReporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisProtocols” bildirgesi rehber alınmıştır. Araştırma stratejisinde Embase,ScienceDirect, PEDro, Cochrane, Scopus veri tabanları kullanılmıştır.Veri tabanları 1997 yılından 25/02/2021 tarihine kadar İngilizce randomizekontrollü çalışmalar için taranmıştır. Yapılan taramalarda“kalp hastalıkları (cardiac diseases), kardiyak rehabilitasyon (cardiacrehabilitation), kardiyak rehabilitasyon programı (cardiac rehabilitationprogram), multidisipliner (multidisciplinary)” anahtar kelimelerikullanılmıştır. Derleme; kalp hastalıklarında multidisipliner bir kardiyakrehabilitasyon programı içeren, toplam 4.519 katılımcıyla kanıt değeriyüksek olan 16 randomize kontrollü çalışmayı tanımlamıştır. Buçalışmalar doğrultusunda, kardiyak rehabilitasyonun kanıta dayalı biryaklaşım olduğu ve kanıta dayalı yönlerinin; mortalite, morbidite,yaşam kalitesi, egzersiz kapasitesi, kardiyak risk faktörleri, hastaneyeyatış ve psikolojik durum olduğu belirlenmiştir. Kardiyak rehabilitasyonprogramı; egzersiz, sağlık davranışı değişikliği ve eğitim, risk faktörleriyleilgili yaşam tarzı yönetimi, psikososyal sağlık, tıbbi riskyönetimi, uzun vadeli stratejiler, denetim ve değerlendirmeyi içerentemel bileşenleri kapsamaktadır. Bu derlemeye, temel bileşenleri içerenkardiyak rehabilitasyon programlarının yer aldığı randomize kontrollüçalışmalar dâhil edilmiş ve bu çalışmalarda hastaların kardiyak rehabilitasyondanyararlanmalarını sağlamak amacıyla kapsamlı kardiyak rehabilitasyonhizmetlerinin önemi ve klinik yararlılığı vurgulanmıştır.

12.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 2 Sayfa: 145 - 147

A 77-year-old woman with follicular thyroid cancer underwent total thyroidectomy and subsequent Iodine-131 remnant ablation. She had a historyof a wide tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT) of the right wrist and hand that had been resected thirteen years ago. Post-therapeutic scintigraphyand single photon emission computed tomography showed mild uptake on the distal right forearm, wrist and hand. Magnetic resonance imagingand posterior histopathology confirmed a relapse of TGCT. No radioiodine adverse effects were reported after a one-year follow-up. As far as weknow, this report is the first in the literature to a TGCT visualized on post-therapy radioiodine scan.

13.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 Sayfa: 329 - 333

Giriş ve Amaç: 2019 yılı sonunda Çin’in Hubei eyaletindeki Wuhan şehrinde eş zamanlı olarak 54 viral pnömoni vakası görülmüş, ve yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda Coronaviridae ailesine ait yeni bir koronavirüs olan COVID-19 tanımlanmıştır. 11 Mart 2020’de Dünya Sağlık Örgütü tarafından pandemi olarak ilan edilmiştir. COVID-19'un temel semptomları ateş, öksürük ve miyaljidir. Diğer küçük semptomlar boğaz ağrısı, baş ağrısı, titreme, mide bulantısı veya kusma, ishal, tat duyusunun kaybolması ve konjunktival tıkanıklıktır. Özellikle pulmoner sistem etkilenmektedir. Pulmoner rehabilitasyonun akut tedavi aşamasında kullanılması gerektiği ile ilgili çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. Ancak virüsün pulmoner sistem dışındaki bulgularına ve uzun dönem bulgularına odaklanan çok sayıda çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Çalışmamızın amacı; COVID-19 sonrası hangi vücut sistemlerinin etkilendiğinin, kronik bulgularının ve hangilerinin rehabilitasyon kapsamına gireceğinin belirlenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: İlgili yayınları belirlemek için PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus ve PEDro'da sistematik bir literatür taraması yapıldı. Veritabanı taramasına dahil olmak için yayınların İngilizce veya Türkçe yazılmış olması gerekiyordu. Anahtar terim olarak 'COVID-19', 'Post-COVID Sendromu' ve 'Uzun-COVID' anahtar terimleri ve ayrıca 'klinik semptomlar', 'pulmoner semptomlar', 'kardiyovasküler semptomlar', ‘nörolojik semptomlar’ ve ‘kognitif semptomlar’ ile ilgili farklı arama terimleri varyasyonları yer aldı. Bulgular: Pandeminin uzun dönem sonuçlarında birçok vücut yapısının etkileneceği gösterilmiştir. Etkilenen bu sistemlerin rehabilitasyon kapsamına gireceğini düşünmekteyiz. Ancak kronik semptomlara ve hasarlanan vücut sistemlerine odaklanan çalışma sayısının çok yetersiz olması kesin semptomların belirlenmesini güçleştirmektedir. Sonuç: Semptomların tam olarak belirlenebilmesi için virüsün uzun dönem etkilerine odaklanan daha çok çalışmaya ihtiyaç vardır.

14.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1 Sayfa: 32 - 36

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15.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 50 Sayı: 2 Sayfa: 137 - 144

Brugada syndrome was first described in 1992 as right precordial ST-segment elevation inpatients with structurally normal hearts and sudden cardiac death. Brugada Syndrome is oneof the most common reasons for sudden cardiac death (4-12%) and is a hereditary diseasewith an autosomal dominant pattern of transmission with nearly 300 pathogenic variants in19 responsible genes published. The present review focuses on the diagnosis, genetics, riskstratification, and management of patients with Brugada Syndrome.

16.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2 Sayfa: 80 - 89

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Objective: Autonomic imbalance in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is characterized by reduced parasympathetic and enhancedsympathetic activity. Aerobic exercise improves autonomic function in patients with CHFand CVD. However, little is known about the effects of resistance training (RT) on cardiacautonomic function. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effects of RT added on aerobic training on autonomic function in patients with CHF and CVD.Data sources: The relevant clinical trials were searched in PubMed, Physiotherapy evidence Database (PEDro, Science Direct and Google Scholar databases using the following keywords, “resistance or strength training”, “chronic heart failure”, “coronary artery disease”, “myocardial infarction”, “hypertension”, “cardiovascular disease”, “heartrate variability (HRV)”, “heart rate recovery (HRR)”, “muscle sympathetic nerve activity(MSNA)”, and “autonomic function”.Data synthesis: Twelve articles with 323 subjects were eligible to be evaluated. The outcome measures included HRV, HRR, and MSNA. There were seven studies on CHF, twoon CAD, and three studies on hypertension. Meta-analysis of all the studies showed thatcombined RT and aerobic training decreased MSNA significantly in patients with CHF andCAD (mean difference: -3.796; CI: -6.779 to 0.813; p=0.013; I2=93.5%). No study evaluatedthe effects of RT or combined training on HRR.Conclusion: We could not find sufficient data about the effects of RT alone on HRV andHRR, but the results showed that combined RT and aerobic training improved MSNA inpatients with CHF and CAD, significantly. Further studies with similar methodologicalprinciples on the same patient population are needed.

17.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 48 Sayı: 1 Sayfa: 82 - 87

Objective: Bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC) is a chronic disease, with consequent highmorbidity. Increasing evidence suggests that bladder afferent hyperexcitability, through neurogenic bladderinflammation and urothelial dysfunction, plays a key role in the pathophysiology of BPS/IC. The rationale ofusing phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) would be to decrease bladder afferent hyperactivity. Detrusorrelaxation, improvement of microcirculation, and a decrease in adrenergic nociceptive overactivity wouldbe other effects in bladder tissue. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of a daily lowdose of 5mg tadalafil in refractory BPS/IC patients.Material and methods: A total of 14 refractory BPS/IC female patients, previously evaluated with a physicalexamination, bladder diary, bladder-pain related visual analogue score, O’Leary-Sant Scores (OSS) for symptomsand problems, and quality of life (QoL) question from International Prostate Symptom Score, weretreated with 5mg of tadalafil, for 3months. Re-evaluations occurred at 4 and 12weeks. Adverse events wereassessed and recorded.Results: Urinary frequency, OSS, and QoL were significantly improved at 1-month follow-up (10 6 2.5, 21.96 4.1, and 4 6 1.5, respectively, P < .05). Pain intensity and volume voided were significantly improved at a3-month follow-up (3.5 6 2 and 266.7 6 60.5, P < .05). Patients referred to urinary frequency as the mostimportant parameter improved at 4weeks, and pain at 3months. No differences between ulcerated and nonulceratedpatients were observed. Two patients dropped out due to unsatisfactory results and two due to persistentheadache and/or tachycardia, but both events were resolved after discontinuing the drug.Conclusion: Daily low-dose tadalafil is an easy, well-tolerated, and effective treatment for refractory BPS/ICin women.

18.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 Sayfa: 597 - 608

Bu çalışmanın amacı, yaşlı bireylerde tüm vücut titreşim uygulamasınınfiziksel işlevleri üzerine etkisine ve uygulama yöntemlerinedair çalışmaları sistematik olarak incelemektir. Bu çalışma, sistematikderleme ve metaanaliz çalışma rehberi PRISMA-P’ye (Preferred ReportingItems for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols)göre hazırlanmıştır. Ulusal ve uluslararası elektronik veri tabanları kullanılarak(PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Science Direct,CINAHL ve ULAKBİM Türk Tıp Dizini) son 2010-2020 yılları arasındayapılan çalışmalar dil sınırlaması olmaksızın taranmıştır. Taramayaparken Türkçe veri tabanları için “tüm vücut titreşimi”, “tüm vücutvibrasyonu”, “vibrasyon”, “yaşlı”, “geriatri”, “yaşlılık” ve uluslararasıveri tabanları için “whole body vibration”, “body vibration”, “vibration”,“older”, “elderly”, “geriatrics”, “aging” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılmıştır.Dâhil edilme ve dışlanma kriterleri PICOS ölçütleri gözönünde bulundurularak oluşturulmuştur. Çalışmalar metodolojik kaliteaçısından PEDro ölçeği ile değerlendirilmiştir. Uygun görülen 8 randomizekontrollü çalışma incelemeye alınmıştır. Çalışma sonuçlarınagöre fonksiyonel performansta, kas gücünde ve dengede tüm vücut titreşimiuygulamasının kontrol grubuna göre önemli ölçüde yarar sağladığıancak kemik mineral içeriği ve yoğunluğu, düşme riski vesayısında etkili olmadığı görülmüştür. Tüm vücut titreşim uygulaması,bir kontrol grubuna kıyasla fonksiyonel performansı, kas gücünü vedengeyi geliştirebileceği; fiziksel hareket kısıtlaması olan ya da yapmakistemeyen yaşlı bireyler için pasif bir egzersiz olarak güvenli vetercih edilebilir bir uygulama olduğu düşünülmektedir.

19.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 19 Sayfa: 1 - 17

Stakeholders from education are determined to introduce computational thinking (CT) and programming much earlier into the educational process. Thus, according to international trends, programming has grown progressively, reaching a significant focus within the EU and other countries. Since future research needs to be undertaken to investigate the interrelationship between CT skills and competencies, we designed a project to be carried out during one year with 9-year-old students attending a primary school of Basic Education. This article presents the results achieved until we had the chance since the COVID pandemic disturbed the investigation's final part.

20.

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3 Sayfa: 97 - 101

Objective: Septorhinoplasty is globally associated with an improvement in the quality of life. We intend to evaluate the degree of satisfaction of patients undergoing septorhinoplasty at our hospital and the impact of surgery on the quality of life. Methods: This is a retrospective study, which includes patients who underwent septorhinoplasty in our department between January 2017 and December 2020. We applied to each patient the validated Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation questionnaire, culturally adapted and translated into European Portuguese, covering the main aspects that influence patient satisfaction. A higher score on the questionnaire (0 to 100) equates to greater patient satisfaction. Results: We included 92 patients, 52.2% female and 47.8% male, with a mean age of 37.5 (21.0-43.8) years. We obtained a mean total questionnaire score of 87.5 (75.0-94.8), and in 62% of patients the score was >80. A statistically significant association was found between the patient’s increasing age and a clear sustained decrease in the level of satisfaction with the surgical results (P=.015), with the lowest levels of satisfaction being recorded after 50 years of age. Conclusions: Younger age was the only factor with a statistically significant association with higher satisfaction scores, with the most noticeable improvement in the quality of life in patients aged 19-29 years. This result may be associated with the expected aging of the tissues, namely the nasal cartilage skeleton and the skin. Our average total score on the Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation questionnaire is in line with the scores obtained in similar recent studies.